There are two ways to figure out which of the equations goes through the point. We can either substitute the values of the point in for x and y in every single equation, or, we can do the easier way (at least in this scenario). Since all of these equations have different slopes, it would be best to find the slope of the line that goes through the points (-10,7) and (5,4). Slope is rise over run, and in this case, it simplifies to:
[tex] \frac{7-4}{-10-5} [/tex]=
=[tex] \frac{3}{-15} [/tex]
=[tex] \frac{-1}{5} [/tex]
Now we can look through the equations and see which of them has a slope of [tex] \frac{-1}{5} [/tex], and we see that it is the first one.