Hello!
21 is a whole number that can be written as a fraction, along with it being an integer and a whole number. Therefore, 21 is rational.
7 is a whole number that can be written as a fraction, along with it being an integer and a whole number. Therefore, 7 is rational.
[tex] \pi [/tex] continues on forever in no specified order, so therefore it cannot be written as a fraction and therefore [tex] \pi [/tex] is irrational.
√38 is like pi; it goes on forever in no specified order. √38 is irrational.
0.2 is a terminating decimal that can be written as a fraction. Therefore 0.2 is a rational number.
0.7 is a terminating decimal that can be written as a fraction. Therefore 0.7 is a rational number.
√100=10, which is a whole number and integer, therefore √100 is a rational number.
9 and 5 are both whole numbers and integers that can be written as fractions. 9 and 5 are both rational numbers.
-6 is an integer and can be written as a fraction. -6 is a rational number.
I hope this helps!