The average rate of change over an interval can be found with the following formula:
[tex]\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]
The parabola goes through (2, -3) and (3, -1). We want to find the average rate of change over the interval [2,3]. Plug these values into the formula:
[tex]\frac{-1 - (-3)}{3-2} = \frac{2}{1} = 2[/tex]
The average rate of change will be 2.