Given:
α = 67.5 ° , with VERTICAL, and
β = 75 ° with VERTICAL
weight of climber, W = 586 N
Need to find tensions of ropes.
Let
T1=tension to the left of climber
T2=tension to the right of climber
Solution:
A. draw FBD (free body diagram on the climber
B. using sum of horizontal forces = 0
-T1sin(alpha) +T2 sin(beta) = 0,
substitute known values
T1sin(67.5) = T2sin(75)
0.923880T1=0.99619T2
T1=1.07827*T2.......................................(1)
C. using sum of vertical forces = 0
T1cos(alpha)+T2cos(beta)-W=0
substitute known values,
T1cos(67.5)+T2cos(75)-586=0
0.38268T1+0.087156T2-586=0..................(2)
D. Solve system of equations (1) & (2)
substitute T1 from (1) into (2)
0.38268(1.07827*T2)+0.087156T2-586=0 =>
0.49979T2-586=0
T2=1172.485
Substitute into (1)
T1=1.078273T2=1264.260
E. Check solution
Equation (1):
T1sin(alpha)=1168.024
T2sin(beta) = 1168.024 ok.
Equation (2)
T1cos(alpha)+T2cos(alpha)
=483.811+102.189
=586.000 ok