Respuesta :
The molarity of solution made by dissolving 15.20g of i2 in 1.33 mol of diethyl ether (CH3CH2)2O is =0.6M
calculation
molarity =moles of solute/ Kg of the solvent
mole of the solute (i2) = mass /molar mass
the molar mass of i2 = 126.9 x2 = 253.8 g/mol
moles is therefore= 15.2 g/253.8 g/mol = 0.06 moles
calculate the Kg of solvent (CH3CH2)2O
mass = moles x molar mass
molar mass of (CH3CH2)2O= 74 g/mol
mass is therefore = 1.33 moles x 74 g/mol = 98.42 grams
in Kg = 98.42 /1000 =0.09842 Kg
molarity is therefore = 0.06/0.09842 = 0.6 M
calculation
molarity =moles of solute/ Kg of the solvent
mole of the solute (i2) = mass /molar mass
the molar mass of i2 = 126.9 x2 = 253.8 g/mol
moles is therefore= 15.2 g/253.8 g/mol = 0.06 moles
calculate the Kg of solvent (CH3CH2)2O
mass = moles x molar mass
molar mass of (CH3CH2)2O= 74 g/mol
mass is therefore = 1.33 moles x 74 g/mol = 98.42 grams
in Kg = 98.42 /1000 =0.09842 Kg
molarity is therefore = 0.06/0.09842 = 0.6 M
The molality of a solution made by dissolving 15.20 g of I₂ in 1.33 mol of diethyl ether is 0.6m.
What is molality?
Molality of any substance is define as the number of moles of solute present in per kilograms of the solvent.
Moles of solute from the mass will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass of iodine (I₂) = 15.2g
M = molar mass of iodine (I₂) = 253.8 g/mol
Moles of iodine = 15.2 g/253.8 g/mol = 0.06 moles
Similarly mass of the solvent (CH₃CH₂)₂O will also be calculated by using the abive formula as:
W = 1.33 moles x 74 g/mol = 98.42 grams = 0.09842 Kg
Now molality will be calculated by using all values in the desired formula as:
m = 0.06mol/0.09842kg = 0.6 m
Hence resultant molality of the solution is 0.6m.
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