Dave believes a stereotype that people of a certain group are hostile, and so acts defensive and guarded around them. Because of his defensive and guarded behaviors around this group, people from this group in turn act cold towards Dave, reinforcing Dave's feeling that they are hostile. This is evidence of _________.
a) The self-fulfilling prophecy
b) Illusory correlation
c) Ingroup homogeneity
d) Paired distinctiveness
