50. What is malnutrition, and how many people suffer from it?
a. Malnutrition refers to a condition where a person's diet lacks essential nutrients such as proteins, vitamins, and minerals, leading to adverse health effects. It can result from inadequate food intake or the body's inability to utilize nutrients properly. According to the World Health Organization, about 45% of childhood deaths worldwide are attributed to malnutrition.
b. Malnutrition is a condition characterized by an imbalance of nutrients in the body, leading to health problems such as stunted growth, weakened immune system, and cognitive impairment. It affects an estimated 821 million people globally, with a significant impact on children under the age of five and pregnant women.
c. Malnutrition is a state of poor nutrition caused by an inadequate or unbalanced diet. It can lead to various health issues such as undernutrition, overnutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies. Around 3 million children die each year due to malnutrition-related causes, and it affects a large portion of the global population, particularly in developing countries.
d. Malnutrition refers to a condition in which a person's body does not receive the proper amount of nutrients from their diet, leading to negative health outcomes. It is estimated that over 2 billion people worldwide suffer from malnutrition, with the majority living in low and middle-income countries.