Discuss ways in which cultural traits are affected by and affect -the natural environment -the "built environment" (cultural landscape)
a. The natural environment can influence cultural traits by shaping the types of activities and practices that are possible in a region. For example, a society living in a mountainous region may have developed different cultural practices related to farming and transportation compared to a society living in a flat, fertile plain.
b. The built environment, or cultural landscape, can reflect and perpetuate cultural traits. For example, the architecture and layout of a city may reflect the values and priorities of its inhabitants, while historical landmarks and monuments can serve as symbols of cultural identity.
c. The economics of a region can heavily influence cultural traits by determining the resources available to a society, as well as the types of industries and occupations that are prevalent. This can impact everything from diet and cuisine to forms of artistic expression and community traditions.
d. Cultural traits can also have a reciprocal relationship with the natural environment, as societies may develop practices and customs that impact the land and wildlife around them. For example, traditional farming or hunting practices can either help preserve or deplete natural resources and habitats.