Which of the following best describes the theory of Reductionism?
a. The theory of Reductionism states that complex phenomena can be explained by reducing them to their fundamental parts or basic components.
b. The theory of Reductionism suggests that the whole of any system can be understood by examining its individual parts and their interactions.
c. The theory of Reductionism proposes that understanding a complex system can be achieved by breaking it down into its simpler components.
d. The theory of Reductionism posits that the behavior of a system can be fully understood by studying the behavior of its individual elements.