The two-hit model of autism helps to explain why adolescents with ASD may have a unique and primarily negative impact on their development.
a) Genetic predisposition and environmental factors interact to increase the risk of ASD
b) Neurological abnormalities are present in individuals with ASD from birth
c) Adolescents with ASD experience challenges in social communication and interaction
d) Early intervention and therapy can mitigate the effects of ASD on development
