Which of the following best captures Garvey's approach to civil rights?
1) African Americans should embrace and take pride in their American heritage.
2) African Americans will benefit from recognizing and respecting civil rights.
3) African Americans can best achieve equality by establishing their own nation.
4) The only wise thing for us as ambitious Negroes to do is to build up for the race a mighty nation of our own in Africa. And this race of ours that cannot get recognition and respect in the country where we were slaves, by using our own ability, power and genius, would develop for ourselves in another country in our habitat a nation of our own... –Marcus Garvey