Calculate the final volume (in cm3) of a 40 cm long cylindirical copper rod with a cross-sectional area of

1. 2 cm2 when it is

a) stretched with a load of 4. 0×105 Newtons,

(ν= 0. 32, E= 70 GPa, σy = 300 GPa, σTS= 650 GPa, rCu = 120 pm)

b) Compare the absolute volume change during this process.

c) Assume that the stress is applied along [100] direction. Compute the unit cell parameters (a, b,

and c) during the application of the stress.

2) A cylindirical rod of a length of 22. 4 cm and a radius of 1. 2 cm is deformed plastically when it is pressed

with load of 4. 758×108 Newtons. Calculate the final volume of the specimen after the load is released.

(ν= 0. 32, E= 70 GPa, σy = 300 GPa, σTS= 650 GPa. )