se the following information for questions 31-34: The average GPA for all college students in the United States as of 2006 was 3.11. We want to test to see if the GPA of students at Texas A&M is higher than the national average. Suppose we survey 47 randomly selected students at Texas A&M and the average GPA is 3.27, with a standard deviation of 0.54. Assuming all conditions are met, conduct a hypothesis test at the 0.01 significance level.
Which of the following below best describes the p-value?
a. p value = 0.0424
b. 0.02 < p-value < 0.025
c. p-value = 0.9788
d. 0.04 < p-value < 0.05
e. p-value = 0.0212